100% PASS QUIZ COMPTIA - PT0-002–HIGH HIT-RATE RELIABLE TEST PREP

100% Pass Quiz CompTIA - PT0-002–High Hit-Rate Reliable Test Prep

100% Pass Quiz CompTIA - PT0-002–High Hit-Rate Reliable Test Prep

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Tags: Reliable PT0-002 Test Prep, Exam PT0-002 Price, Latest PT0-002 Practice Questions, PT0-002 Valid Exam Forum, Exam PT0-002 Tutorial

Our CompTIA PenTest+ Certification (PT0-002) exam dumps are top-notch and designed to help students pass the CompTIA PenTest+ Certification (PT0-002) test on the first try. Free4Dump offers three formats of preparation material for the PT0-002 exam: CompTIA PT0-002 Pdf Dumps format, desktop-based PT0-002 practice exam software, and web-based CompTIA PenTest+ Certification (PT0-002) practice test. These PT0-002 exam dumps formats are designed to suit the needs of different types of students.

CompTIA PT0-002 Exam Syllabus Topics:

TopicDetails

Planning and Scoping - 15%

Explain the importance of planning for an engagement.- Understanding the target audience
- Rules of engagement
- Communication escalation path
- Resources and requirements
  • Confidentiality of findings
  • Known vs. unknown

- Budget
- Impact analysis and remediation timelines
- Disclaimers

  • Point-in-time assessment
  • Comprehensiveness

- Technical constraints
- Support resources

  • WSDL/WADL
  • SOAP project file
  • SDK documentation
  • Swagger document
  • XSD
  • Sample application requests
  • Architectural diagrams
Explain key legal concepts.- Contracts
  • SOW
  • MSA
  • NDA

- Environmental differences

  • Export restrictions
  • Local and national government restrictions
  • Corporate policies

- Written authorization

  • Obtain signature from proper signing authority
  • ​Third-party provider authorization when necessary
Explain the importance of scoping an engagement properly.- Types of assessment
  • Goals-based/objectives-based
  • Compliance-based
  • Red team

- Special scoping considerations

  • Premerger
  • Supply chain

- Target selection

  • Targets
    1. Internal
    - On-site vs. off-site
    2. External
    3. First-party vs. third-party hosted
    4. Physical
    5. Users
    6. SSIDs
    7. Applications
  • Considerations
    1. White-listed vs. black-listed
    2. Security exceptions
    - IPS/WAF whitelist
    - NAC
    - Certificate pinning
    - Company’s policies

- Strategy

  • Black box vs. white box vs. gray box

- Risk acceptance
- Tolerance to impact
- Scheduling
- Scope creep
- Threat actors

  • Adversary tier
    1. APT
    2. Script kiddies
    3. Hacktivist
    4. Insider threat
  • Capabilities
  • Intent
  • Threat models
Explain the key aspects of compliance-based assessments.- Compliance-based assessments, limitations and caveats
  • Rules to complete assessment
  • Password policies
  • Data isolation
  • Key management
  • Limitations
    1. Limited network access
    2. Limited storage access

- Clearly defined objectives based on regulations

Information Gathering and Vulnerability Identification - 22%

Given a scenario, conduct information gathering using appropriate techniques.- Scanning
- Enumeration
  • Hosts
  • Networks
  • Domains
  • Users
  • Groups
  • Network shares
  • Web pages
  • Applications
  • Services
  • Tokens
  • Social networking sites

- Packet crafting
- Packet inspection
- Fingerprinting
- Cryptography

  • Certificate inspection

- Eavesdropping

  • RF communication monitoring
  • Sniffing
    1. Wired
    2. Wireless

- Decompilation
- Debugging
- Open Source Intelligence Gathering

  • Sources of research
    1. CERT
    2. NIST
    3. JPCERT
    4. CAPEC
    5. Full disclosure
    6. CVE
    7. CWE
Given a scenario, perform a vulnerability scan.- Credentialed vs. non-credentialed
- Types of scans
  • Discovery scan
  • Full scan
  • Stealth scan
  • Compliance scan

- Container security
- Application scan

  • Dynamic vs. static analysis

- Considerations of vulnerability scanning

  • Time to run scans
  • Protocols used
  • Network topology
  • Bandwidth limitations
  • Query throttling
  • Fragile systems/non-traditional assets
Given a scenario, analyze vulnerability scan results.- Asset categorization
- Adjudication
  • False positives

- Prioritization of vulnerabilities
- Common themes

  • Vulnerabilities
  • Observations
  • Lack of best practices
Explain the process of leveraging information to prepare for exploitation.- Map vulnerabilities to potential exploits
- Prioritize activities in preparation for penetration test
- Describe common techniques to complete attack
  • Cross-compiling code
  • Exploit modification
  • Exploit chaining
  • Proof-of-concept development (exploit development)
  • Social engineering
  • Credential brute forcing
  • Dictionary attacks
  • Rainbow tables
  • Deception
Explain weaknesses related to specialized systems.- ICS
- SCADA
- Mobile
- IoT
- Embedded
- Point-of-sale system
- Biometrics
- Application containers
- RTOS

Attacks and Exploits - 30%

Compare and contrast social engineering attacks.- Phishing
  • Spear phishing
  • SMS phishing
  • Voice phishing
  • Whaling

- Elicitation

  • Business email compromise

- Interrogation
- Impersonation
- Shoulder surfing
- USB key drop
- Motivation techniques

  • Authority
  • Scarcity
  • Social proof
  • Urgency
  • Likeness
  • Fear
Given a scenario, exploit network-based vulnerabilities.- Name resolution exploits
  • NETBIOS name service
  • LLMNR

- SMB exploits
- SNMP exploits
- SMTP exploits
- FTP exploits
- DNS cache poisoning
- Pass the hash
- Man-in-the-middle

  • ARP spoofing
  • Replay
  • Relay
  • SSL stripping
  • Downgrade

- DoS/stress test
- NAC bypass
- VLAN hopping

Given a scenario, exploit wireless and RF-based vulnerabilities.- Evil twin
  • Karma attack
  • Downgrade attack

- Deauthentication attacks
- Fragmentation attacks
- Credential harvesting
- WPS implementation weakness
- Bluejacking
- Bluesnarfing
- RFID cloning
- Jamming
- Repeating

Given a scenario, exploit application-based vulnerabilities.- Injections
  • SQL
  • HTML
  • Command
  • Code

- Authentication

  • Credential brute forcing
  • Session hijacking
  • Redirect
  • Default credentials
  • Weak credentials
  • Kerberos exploits

- Authorization

  • Parameter pollution
  • Insecure direct object reference

- Cross-site scripting (XSS)

  • Stored/persistent
  • Reflected
  • DOM

- Cross-site request forgery (CSRF/XSRF)
- Clickjacking
- Security misconfiguration

  • Directory traversal
  • Cookie manipulation

- File inclusion

  • Local
  • Remote

- Unsecure code practices

  • Comments in source code
  • Lack of error handling
  • Overly verbose error handling
  • Hard-coded credentials
  • Race conditions
  • Unauthorized use of functions/unprotected APIs
  • Hidden elements
    1. Sensitive information in the DOM
  • Lack of code signing

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CompTIA PT0-002 Certification Exam is vendor-neutral, which means that it is not tied to any particular product, technology, or manufacturer. It makes the certification valuable as it tests the candidate's abilities to apply the concepts and practices of penetration testing regardless of the employed technologies. Moreover, it opens up various job opportunities across different industries as this certification is widely recognized worldwide.

CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Sample Questions (Q224-Q229):

NEW QUESTION # 224
Which of the following would be the most efficient way to write a Python script that interacts with a web application?

  • A. Use the cURL OS command.
  • B. Create a class for requests.
  • C. Import the requests library.
  • D. Write a function for requests.

Answer: C

Explanation:
The most efficient way to write a Python script that interacts with web applications is to import the requests library. The requests library is a Python HTTP library that simplifies making HTTP requests to web servers, which is essential for interacting with web applications. It allows you to easily send HTTP/1.1 requests, without the need for manually adding query strings to your URLs, or form-encode your POST data. Options A and B involve creating a class or function for requests, which could be more time-consuming and less efficient than using a well-established library like requests. Option D, using the cURL OS command, is less efficient in a Python script since it involves calling an external command rather than using a native Python library.


NEW QUESTION # 225
During a security assessment, a penetration tester decides to implement a simple TCP port scanner to check the open ports from 1000 to 2000. Which of the following Python scripts would achieve this task?

  • A. for i in range (1000, 2000): s = socket(SOCK_STREAM, AF_INET) conn = s.connect-ex((host-IP, i)) if (conn == 0): print (f'Port {i} OPEN') s.close()
  • B. for i in range(1000, 2001): s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
    conn = s.connect_ex((host_IP, i))
    if (conn == 0):
    print(fPort {i} OPEN')
    s.close ()
  • C. for i in range(1001, 2000): s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM) conn = s.connect-ex((host_IP, i)) if (conn == 0): print (f'Port {i} OPEN') s.close ()
  • D. for i in range(1000, 2001): s = socket(AF-INET, SOCK_DGRAM) conn = s.connect-ex((host_IP, i)) if (conn == 0): print(f'Port {i} OPEN') s.close ()

Answer: B

Explanation:
The correct Python script for implementing a simple TCP port scanner that checks for open ports from 1000 to 2000 is option A. This script uses a for loop to iterate through the range of ports, creates a socket object for each port using the socket.AF_INET address family (indicating IPv4) and socket.SOCK_STREAM socket type (indicating TCP), and attempts to connect to each port. If the connection attempt (connect_ex) returns 0, it indicates the port is open, and the script prints a message stating that the port is open before closing the socket. The other options contain syntax errors, use incorrect socket types, or have incorrect ranges that do not fully cover the specified ports.


NEW QUESTION # 226
A penetration tester runs the following command:
l.comptia.local axfr comptia.local
which of the following types of information would be provided?

  • A. The OS and version of the DNS server
  • B. The DNSSEC certificate and CA
  • C. The DHCP scopes and ranges used on the network
  • D. The hostnames and IP addresses of internal systems

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
The command dig @ns1.comptia.local axfr comptia.local is a command that performs a DNS zone transfer, which is a process of copying the entire DNS database or zone file from a primary DNS server to a secondary DNS server. A DNS zone file contains records that map domain names to IP addresses and other information, such as mail servers, name servers, or aliases. A DNS zone transfer can provide useful information for enumeration, such as the hostnames and IP addresses of internal systems, which can help identify potential targets or vulnerabilities. A DNS zone transfer can be performed by using tools such as dig, which is a tool that can query DNS servers and obtain information about domain names, such as IP addresses, mail servers, name servers, or other records1. The other options are not types of information that would be provided by a DNS zone transfer. The DNSSEC certificate and CA are not part of the DNS zone file, but rather part of the DNSSEC protocol, which is an extension of the DNS protocol that provides authentication and integrity for DNS data. The DHCP scopes and ranges used on the network are not part of the DNS zone file, but rather part of the DHCP protocol, which is a protocol that assigns dynamic IP addresses and other configuration parameters to devices on a network. The OS and version of the DNS server are not part of the DNS zone file, but rather part of the OS fingerprinting technique, which is a technique that identifies the OS and version of a remote system by analyzing its responses to network probes.


NEW QUESTION # 227
A penetration tester who is doing a company-requested assessment would like to send traffic to another system using double tagging. Which of the following techniques would BEST accomplish this goal?

  • A. RFID tagging
  • B. RFID cloning
  • C. Meta tagging
  • D. Tag nesting

Answer: D

Explanation:
since vlan hopping requires 2 vlans to be nested in a single packet. Double tagging occurs when an attacker adds and modifies tags on an Ethernet frame to allow the sending of packets through any VLAN. This attack takes advantage of how many switches process tags. Most switches will only remove the outer tag and forward the frame to all native VLAN ports. With that said, this exploit is only successful if the attacker belongs to the native VLAN of the trunk link. https://cybersecurity.att.com/blogs/security-essentials/vlan-hopping-and-mitigation


NEW QUESTION # 228
A
penetration tester found the following valid URL while doing a manual assessment of a web application:
http://www.example.com/product.php?id=123987.
Which of the following automated tools would be best to use NEXT to try to identify a vulnerability in this URL?

  • A. SQLmap
  • B. DirBuster
  • C. Nessus
  • D. Nikto

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 229
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